Islam is one of the Abrahamic faiths or religions, which is the second religion in the world in terms of the number of converts after Christianity. The meaning of the word Islam is surrender to God, [2] Any delivery of the full rights of God in all affairs of life. [3] [4]

Muslims believe that Islam is the last divine messages, and it abrogates all previous religions; as Muslims believe that Muhammad is the Messenger of God, and the Seal of the Prophets and Messengers; that God sent to all the two races, ie, the jinn and mankind. It is the foundation of the Islamic faith that belief in one God is not a partner is God, [5] as well as the belief in all prophets and messengers who were sent to mankind by Muhammad, Kalnbi Abraham, Joseph and Moses and Jesus son of Mary and many others who are mentioned in the Quran or did not say, and they all also Muslims follow the Abrahamic, the religion of Prophet Ibrahim, and faith in their writings and messages that resurrected God to Inscheroha of the people, Kalsbor and the Torah and the Bible, but the current versions of them according to Islamic belief has long been distorted and not copying the heavenly origin, so that the latter was lost with the passage of time for various reasons, including the delay in the codification and the death saved. [6] as well as Muslims believe in angels and the Last Day, and that the Koran is the book the house of God to Muhammad through the angel Gabriel. The Koran is the source of Islamic legislation is the first and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad the second source of legislation in Islam. Islam and the law affects all aspects of human life and society and aims to organize and coordinate in accordance with the teachings of this religion, [7] They are divided into three main sections: doctrinal provisions, the provisions Althvebip, and practical [8].

Most of the Muslims today to Sunni and Shiite communities, and there are minorities follow other communities. [9] [10] Indonesia is the largest Islamic country now, with a population of about 13% of the world's Muslims, [11] The remainder is distributed as follows: 25% in Asia South, [11] 20% in the Middle East, [12] 2% in Central Asia, 4% in the rest of the countries of South Asia, and 15% in sub-Saharan Africa. [10] There is also Mojtat Muslim in a number of countries such as China and Russia, but it is one of the minorities in these areas due to the high population of her country overall. The number of Muslims today to about 1.57 billion people, so they make up nearly 23% of the world's population. [10] spread a large number of Muslims in the industrialized countries and especially the United States of America, Canada and Western Europe due to migration in search of livelihood, has resulted in increased the number of Muslims in those countries that the some of the children to identify and closer to this religion and then enter it, which makes a number of experts claim that Islam is the fastest growing religion in the world

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